Affpinions Wiki

An A–Z encyclopedia of affiliate marketing terms.

The Affpinions Wiki is an encyclopedia for the affiliate marketing industry: 44 terms explained in plain English, from AOV to validation period. To suggest a term or an edit, please get in touch.

A

Above the fold
The part of a web page visible without scrolling. Placing a clear call to action or disclosure here usually improves visibility.
Affiliate
A publisher, creator or business that promotes another company's products in exchange for commission. Also called a publisher or partner.
A unique tracking URL that identifies you as the referrer of a click or sale.
Affiliate manager
The person at a network or merchant who supports affiliates, approves applications and negotiates rates.
Affiliate network
A platform that connects many advertisers (merchants) with many publishers, handling tracking, reporting and payments.
AOV (Average Order Value)
The average amount spent per order. Higher AOV means higher commissions on percentage-based CPS programs.
Attribution
The rules that decide which affiliate gets credit for a conversion, such as last click or first click.

C

Chargeback
A payment reversed by the customer's bank or card issuer, which usually also reverses the affiliate's commission.
CJ (CJ Affiliate)
A global affiliate marketing network connecting advertisers and publishers across many industries; formerly Commission Junction.
Click ID
A unique identifier generated for each click, used to match conversions back to the affiliate.
ClickBank
An online marketplace for digital products where vendors list products and affiliates promote them for commission.
Conversion
A completed desired action — a sale, sign-up, lead or install — that triggers a commission.
Conversion rate (CR)
The percentage of clicks or visitors that convert.
How long after a click a conversion can still be credited to you. Also called the attribution or referral window.
CPA
Cost per action (or acquisition): a fixed payment for a defined action.
CPC
Cost per click: payment for each click delivered.
CPI
Cost per install: payment for each app installation.
CPL
Cost per lead: payment for each qualified lead submitted.
CPM
Cost per mille: payment per thousand impressions.
CPS
Cost per sale: commission on completed purchases.
Creative
Banners, text links, videos and other promotional material supplied by the advertiser.

D

An affiliate link that points to a specific product or page rather than the homepage.
Direct linking
Sending paid traffic straight to the merchant's site via an affiliate link, often restricted in paid search.

E

EPC (Earnings per click)
Total commissions divided by clicks. The most useful single number for comparing offers.

F

First-party data
Data a business collects directly from its own customers and visitors.

G

Geo-targeting
Restricting an offer or showing different offers based on the visitor's country.

H

Hybrid commission
A deal combining two models, for example CPA plus RevShare.

I

Incentivised traffic
Traffic that is rewarded for clicking or converting, such as cashback or points. Often restricted.

L

Lifetime commission
A program that pays you on all future purchases by a customer you referred.
LTV (Lifetime value)
The total revenue a customer generates over their relationship with a business.

M

Merchant / advertiser
The business that sells the product and pays affiliates commission.
Minimum payout
The balance you must reach before a network pays you. Also called the payment threshold.

N

Net-30 / Net-60
Payment terms meaning you are paid 30 or 60 days after the end of the period in which commissions were approved.

P

Postback (S2S)
A server-to-server call that reports a conversion to the network without relying on browser cookies.
Publisher
Another word for affiliate: the party that promotes offers.

R

Rakuten Advertising
A global affiliate marketing provider helping merchants increase sales and publishers increase revenue through performance partnerships.
Reversal
A commission cancelled after the fact, for example because an order was returned or a lead was invalid.
RevShare
Revenue share: a percentage of the revenue a referred customer generates over time.

S

ShareASale
A performance-based affiliate network connecting publishers with merchants who want their products or services promoted.
Sub-ID
A custom parameter added to affiliate links to track which page, placement or campaign drove a result.
Super affiliate
An affiliate who generates a very large share of a program's sales.

T

Tracking pixel
A small image or script on a confirmation page that records conversions.
Two-tier affiliate program
A program that also pays you a commission on the earnings of affiliates you refer.

V

Validation period
The time a merchant takes to confirm a conversion is genuine before approving the commission.

Looking for acronyms only? See acronyms in affiliate marketing.

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